Finding white worms in dog stool is usually a sign of an intestinal worm infection, with roundworms and tapeworms being the most common culprits. The good news? Most intestinal worms can be treated effectively with the right worming treatment, helping your dog get back to their happy and healthy self.
But what exactly are these white worms, how did they get there, and how can you get rid of worms for good? Let's get to the bottom of it (quite literally!).
If you've spotted worms in dog poop, there's a good chance you're looking at roundworms or tapeworm segments. Both are intestinal parasites that live inside your dog's digestive system, feeding on nutrients or intestinal contents and reproducing.
However, not all worms look the same. Their size, shape and appearance can help you distinguish between different parasites.
Roundworms in stool
Roundworms are long, thin, cream-coloured worms that resemble strands of spaghetti. They can grow up to 15cm long and are particularly common in puppies.
You might notice roundworms in stool or occasionally in your dog's vomit, especially if they're carrying a large number of parasites.
Roundworms can cause symptoms in dogs like:• A swollen or pot-bellied appearance• Diarrhoea or vomiting• Weight loss despite a normal appetite• A dull or unhealthy-looking coat• Reduced energy levels
Puppies are particularly vulnerable because severe roundworm infections can cause dehydration, poor growth and intestinal blockages.
Tapeworms look quite different. Rather than appearing as long strands, you'll usually notice small, white segments resembling grains of rice or cucumber seeds.
These segments break away from the adult tapeworm living inside your dog's intestines and pass out in their poo. You might spot tapeworms in stool, around your dog's bottom or even on their bedding. Fresh segments may wriggle, while dried segments look likr sesame seeds.
Tapeworm infections often cause few obvious symptoms, but if your dog has symptoms it's likely to be some an itchy bottom (i.e. scooting galore!) or digestive problems.
Dogs can pick up intestinal worms surprisingly easily, even if they're well cared for and regularly walked. And if worms get into a dog's gut, worm larvae develop through different stages of the parasite's life cycle and eventually becoming adult worms that reproduce. This is why regular deworming is important, even when your dog appears perfectly healthy.
Different parasites have different ways of infesting a pet but it's mostly commonly through:
Swallowing worm eggs
Swallowing worm eggs: Microscopic worm eggs can contaminate soil, grass and other environments where infected animals have pooped. And then dogs walking by may accidentally swallow worm eggs while sniffing, grooming or exploring.
Eating infected fleas
Eating infected fleas: Fleas can carry the tapeworm Dipylidium caninum. If your dog accidentally swallows an infected flea while grooming, they can develop a tapeworm infection.
Eating infected prey
Eating infected prey: Hunting or eating infected rodents, birds and other animals can expose dogs to certain types of tapeworms.
Transmission from their mother
Transmission from their mother: Puppies can acquire roundworm infections before birth or through their mother's milk. Protect them throughout their growing with safe and effective deworming treatment like Itch Worming Tablets for Puppies.
Although adult worms and tapeworm segments can sometimes be spotted, most worm eggs are microscopic, so you won't usually see individual worm eggs with the naked eye, even when your dog has an active infection. A dog with roundworms can pass thousands of microscopic eggs in their stool without showing any visible signs of infection.
Your vet can examine a faecal sample under a microscope to look for parasite eggs and other evidence of infection. However, a negative test doesn't always rule out worms, particularly if parasites aren't shedding detectable eggs at the time. It’s best to treat your dog with a safe and effective worming treatment in regular doses, like Itch Wormer Tablets for Dogs to ensure worms aren’t a problem in your home.
The most reliable way to get rid of worms is to use an effective worm treatment suitable for your dog's age, weight and type of infection. Different dewormer medications target different parasites, so choosing the correct product matters.
Worming tablets are a common option for treating intestinal worms in dogs.
Depending on their active ingredients, they can target roundworms, tapeworms and other intestinal parasites. Not every dewormer treats every type of worm, so always check before using. Itch Worming Tablets for Dogs target and kill all common intestinal dog worms with fast-acting and vet-approved ingredients to stop worm infestations.
If your dog refuses tablets, you might wonder whether a spot on worming treatment could be easier. Some veterinary spot-on products treat particular internal parasites, but coverage varies significantly. Not all spot-on treatments target intestinal roundworms or tapeworms, which are the most common worms to infest a dog.
If your dog has tapeworms linked to fleas, worming treatment alone might not prevent another infection.
Dogs can get tapeworms by swallowing infected fleas so effective and regular flea control is just as essential here. Treat your dog with a tailored flea treatment, like Itch Flea Treatment for Dogs to kill fleas and flea eggs on your pet.
Picking up dog poo quickly helps reduce the spread of worms - Get rid of dog poop in a bag and dispose of it in an outside bin. Remember to wash your hands afterwards! Roundworm eggs can survive in the environment for a long time, so cleaning a dog’s bed regularly is important to stop an infestation.
Many effective worming treatments kill worms within hours but you have to wait a few days to fully clear the infestation. Dead or dying worms often come out in a dog's stool after using a dewormer tablet or treatment, particularly if they had a heavy infestation.
However, it's also totally normal to not see anything. Some treatments will kill worms or break them down, either way they are passed through the digestive system to leave a pet. Here’s exactly how pet worming tablets work!
Most of the time repeated worming treatment is needed to stop the chance of a dog developing a different worm infestation or reinfection. This means its way easier to use repeated worm medication, like on a Monthly Worm Subscription Plan for Dogs so that you never forget and to ensure the dose is safe and effective
There isn't a single deworming schedule that's suitable for every dog, it all depends on age, lifestyle, whether a dog hunts and its contact with children.
Stick to this guide suggested by the vets, here at Itch:
Puppies: Usually require frequent worming from an early age, following a veterinary-recommended schedule. More info on that here!
Adult dogs: May need worming or faecal testing at least four times a year at a minimum.
Higher-risk dogs: Dogs that hunt, eat raw animal products or frequently encounter parasites may need more regular treatment.
Yes, certain intestinal parasites can pass from animals to humans. This is known as zoonotic transmission. Humans may become infected by accidentally swallowing infective eggs from contaminated soil or dirty hands. Freshly passed roundworm eggs generally need time in the environment before becoming infectious.
Children are particularly vulnerable because they're more likely to play in soil or put contaminated hands into their mouths.
Some tapeworm species can also infect humans, although transmission routes differ. The common flea tapeworm is transmitted through accidentally swallowing an infected flea rather than simply touching a dog.
Getting rid of an existing infection is only half the battle. Preventing reinfection is just as important. If you have multiple pets, it’s best to deworm them all at the same time to keep your pets and family safe.
To help keep your dog protected:
Follow a vet-recommended deworming schedule appropriate for your dog's lifestyle. ESCCAP UK has some good scientific resources on this!
Maintain effective flea protection to reduce flea-transmitted tapeworm infections.
Pick up your dog poo promptly from your garden and during walks.
Wash bedding regularly and maintain good household hygiene.
Discourage hunting, scavenging and eating animal faeces.
Arrange a vet check if you notice recurring worms or digestive symptoms.
Finding white worms in dog stool isn't pleasant, but it's usually a manageable problem with the right treatment. Whether you've discovered spaghetti-like roundworms in stool or rice-shaped tapeworms in stool, identifying the parasite is the first step towards choosing an effective dewormer.
By combining suitable worming tablets or other vet-recommended treatments with flea control, regular hygiene and ongoing prevention, you can help keep your dog healthy and reduce the chances of another unwanted surprise in their poop.
The only thing you want to see on your dog is a wagging tail, not wriggling worms!
Intestinal worms can cause serious health issues for your dog and your family, but with a regular deworming schedule you can protect your pet, home and family from these persistent parasites.
Itch Wormer tablets kills all common intestinal worms and prevents larvae from hatching and multiplying, until your dog's next regular treatment. Itch Worming treatment is tailored specifically to your pet, so it is safe and effective at getting rid of worms, fast.
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How to get rid of white worms in stool?
1. Start with safe and effective deworming medication like Itch Wormer Tablets for Dogs or Itch Wormer Spot On Plus for Cats.
2. Clean your pet's poop up promptly, whether it's outside or in a litter tray.
3. Stay on top of cleaning, wash your pet's bedding to remove worm eggs.
4. Remember to wash your hands regularly!
5. Continue with worming treatment once every 3 months to fully get rid of worms and stop the chance of reinfestation.
Can I touch my dog if he has tapeworms?
Yes, it's safe to touch your dog if they have tapeworms but you should avoid handling their poop and going near their bottom. If you happen to touch this area or their poop, immediately wash your hands. Tapeworms are only spread to humans through physically swallowing tapeworm larvae.
Can my dog sleep in my bed with tapeworms?
No don't let your dog share the bed with you whilst they have a tapeworm infection - This also goes for any other parasite infestation! Worm eggs and larvae can leave your pet's bottom and land on your bedding which puts you and your family at risk.
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